De Vita, et Rebus Gestis Mohammedis, Moslemicae Religionis Octoris et Imperii Saracenici Fundatoris. Ex Codice MS to Pocockiano Bibliothecae Bodleianoe Textum Arabicum Premus editit, Latine Vertit, Prdesatione, & Notis Illustravit.
Abu’L-Feda, Ismael, 1273-1331.
Synopsis
This is an edition of a historical work by the famous Syrian prince, historian and geographer of the family of the Ayyubids, Isma’il Ibn Muhammead Abu’l-Fida. Born in Damascus in 672/1273, Abu’l-Fida was publicly invested with the insignia of the Sultanate and the title of al-Malik al-Mu’ayyad by the ruling Mamluk Sultan Muhammad in 720/1320. He remained a close friend of the Sultan and enjoyed a great reputation as patron and man of letters until his death in 732/1331.
Abu’l-Fida’s reputation rests on two works, both largely compilations, but rearranged and supplemented by himself. One of his descriptive geography, the Taqwim al-Buldan, which was completed in 721/1321 and which largely replaced all earlier geographical works. The other is Mukhtasar Ta’rikh al-Bashar, portion of which were edited and translated for the first time by Gagnier in the present volume. This universal history covering the pre-Islamic period and the Islamic history down to 729/1329 is based, especially in its earlier part, on Ibn al-Athir. Its contemporary popularity is shown by the continuations to it written by Ibn al-Wardi, Ibn Habib al-Dimashqi and Ibn al-Shihna al-Halabi. Through this edition of Gagnier, it became a major of the 18th century orientalism.
Bibliographic references: Brunet I, 18: “Ouvrage estimé”; Schnurer 157; Encyclopaedia of Islam, I, pp. 118-9..